The Civil Rights Movement began in the 1960s and aimed to establish civil rights of which group?

The Civil Rights Movement began in the 1960s and aimed to establish civil rights of which group?

• A. Black citizens
• B. White citizens
• C. Immigrant citizens
• D. Native citizens

Answer: (A)

Securing equal rights for Black Americans who faced segregation and discrimination is the central idea. In the 1960s, the movement aimed to overturn laws and practices that kept Black people as second-class citizens, dismantle Jim Crow segregation, and guarantee equal protection under the law and voting rights. This focus drove landmark actions and laws, including efforts to desegregate schools and public facilities and to pass protections like the Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act. While other groups also pursued civil rights, the defining push of this era was to establish civil rights for Black citizens.

Securing equal rights for Black Americans who faced segregation and discrimination is the central idea. In the 1960s, the movement aimed to overturn laws and practices that kept Black people as second-class citizens, dismantle Jim Crow segregation, and guarantee equal protection under the law and voting rights. This focus drove landmark actions and laws, including efforts to desegregate schools and public facilities and to pass protections like the Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act. While other groups also pursued civil rights, the defining push of this era was to establish civil rights for Black citizens.