Which power does the Supreme Court possess?

Which power does the Supreme Court possess?

• A. The power to declare acts of Congress unconstitutional
• B. The power to veto laws
• C. The power to appoint judges
• D. The power to introduce bills

Answer: (A)

Judicial review is the key idea here. It gives the Supreme Court the power to evaluate laws and executive actions and decide whether they align with the Constitution. When the Court uses this power, it can strike down acts of Congress that conflict with constitutional principles, serving as a check on the legislative and executive branches. This authority was established in Marbury v. Madison, which solidified the Court’s role as the interpreter and guardian of the Constitution. Because of that, declaring acts of Congress unconstitutional is the correct concept. The other options describe powers belonging to other branches: vetoing laws is the President’s job; appointing judges involves the President with Senate; introducing bills is a function of Congress.

Judicial review is the key idea here. It gives the Supreme Court the power to evaluate laws and executive actions and decide whether they align with the Constitution. When the Court uses this power, it can strike down acts of Congress that conflict with constitutional principles, serving as a check on the legislative and executive branches. This authority was established in Marbury v. Madison, which solidified the Court’s role as the interpreter and guardian of the Constitution. Because of that, declaring acts of Congress unconstitutional is the correct concept. The other options describe powers belonging to other branches: vetoing laws is the President’s job; appointing judges involves the President with Senate; introducing bills is a function of Congress.